Drugs and Gambling Addiction: Is There a Connection?
Published:
Oct 29, 2024
,
08:39 p.m.
ET
Gambling and drug addiction might seem different at first. One involves substances, while the other is a behavioral addiction. Yet, these conditions share many similarities. Both conditions can also negatively impact the brain and individuals' lives.
Drug and gambling addictions create a cycle of cravings, impulsivity, and risks. This can cause financial problems, strained relationships, and a loss of control. Individuals who struggle with gambling addiction are likely to develop drug addiction. Neuroscience research has found a link between the two.
Drug addiction works similarly to gambling addiction. Both addictions activate the brain's pathways, releasing dopamine and encouraging compulsive behaviors that make it difficult to quit. The individual will engage in more risks when addicted to drugs and gambling.
An individual who struggles with both of these conditions may also experience intense cravings and withdrawal symptoms. Yet, they rely on both addictions to chase the "high" of gambling wins or substance use.
This has brought up a question in the mental health industry: can therapeutic approaches for gambling addiction be effective in treating drug addiction?
This article will explore the connection between gambling and drug addiction. You'll also learn whether integral treatment models could offer an effective path to recovery. This approach addresses both complex disorders.
Are drug use and gambling addiction correlated? What studies show
According to a study from the Journal of Gambling Studies, 30% of individuals who struggle with problem gambling can also struggle with another addiction. This could be a behavioral addiction or substance use disorder. In addition, another survey from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC) reported that individuals who struggle with gambling addiction could also develop alcoholism, drug issues, and smoking compared to those without.
Gambling addiction is a behavioral addiction in which the individual repeatedly engages in gambling despite the negative outcomes. It can also lead to other addictive behaviors involving drugs or alcohol. Gambling addiction can also cause individuals to rely on drugs or alcohol to deal with the losses. The individual ends up in a cycle where one addiction exacerbates the other.
How often do gambling addicts have another addiction too?
Many statistics report that gambling addicts struggle with other addictions. One study found that alcoholism increases 23-fold for individuals with gambling addiction. According to another study by the Wisconsin Department of Health Services, alcohol, marijuana, tobacco, and stimulants are commonly used by individuals with gambling addiction.
Oppositely, individuals with substance abuse disorders are likely to develop gambling addiction. Those who are addicted to substances are looking for other "thrill-seeking behaviors," such as gambling.
Can Gambling and Drug Addiction be treated together?
Yes, gambling and drug addiction can be treated together, according to a study by Research in Addiction. This integral form of treatment includes cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), comprehensive treatment plans, motivational interviewing, medication, and self-help support groups. It addresses both conditions at the same time, which increases one’s chances of recovery.
What medications are used for drug and gambling addictions?
According to a study in the research journal Heliyon, medications commonly treated for gambling addiction are antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, opioid receptor antagonists, and serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Meanwhile, the FDA has approved the following medications to treat substance abuse disorder:
For alcohol use disorder: acamprosate, disulfiram, and naltrexone
For opioid use disorder: buprenorphine, methadone, and naltrexone
The latter medications used to treat opioid use disorder can also treat addictions involving codeine, heroin, and morphine.
Treatment Options for Gambling and Drug Addiction
Treatment for gambling and drug addiction includes a combination of counseling, medication, and support groups. This integral treatment addresses the psychological and physical aspects of addiction.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the most common way to treat both conditions. Individuals will uncover their triggers, learn healthier coping mechanisms, and change behaviors associated with both addictions.
Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is recommended for drug addiction, including substances like alcohol or opioids. Inpatient treatment is for severe addictions, as they require around-the-clock care for individuals who require intensive care.
Outpatient programs allow individuals to come to and from the rehab as they live their daily lives. Group therapy can offer accountability, community, and peer support through shared experiences.
Virtual counseling is another option for individuals who struggle with both gambling and drug addiction. It’s discreet and confidential for individuals who want to overcome both disorders.
Birches Health offers virtual treatment with licensed clinicians experienced in both addiction areas.
Individuals can get started with Birches Health in the following ways:
Book an Appointment
Reach Out To Our Care Team
Refer a Friend or Family Member
Take the Free & Confidential Self-Assessment
You can also call us at 833-483-3838 or email us at hello@bircheshealth.com to connect with our Birches team as soon as possible.
